Что такое топиарий?

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Что такое топиарий?
Топиарий — это сад с художественно подстриженными растениями, сформированными зелеными скульптурами. По латыни topiarius — фасонирование. Топиарии в Европе появились благодаря влиянию римлян, в XVI веке они приобрели большую популярность и были широко востребованы в течение 200 лет.

Мода на зеленые скульптуры и регулярный стиль оформления садов пришла в Россию из Центральной Европы в начале XVIII столетия. Искусная стрижка прекращала деревья, посаженные в регулярных садах прямыми рядами, в сложные геометрические фигуры. Деревья и кустарники приобретали формы людей, птиц и зверей. В XVIII веке, когда обществом овладела тяга к созданию садов в ландшафтном стиле, топиарии пришли в упадок. Сегодня интерес к ним снова растет.

Источник: supersadovod.ru

20 КОММЕНТАРИИ

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